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General design rules for websites



Web design is a bespoke solution for each business. However, modern design extends beyond aesthetic appeal and aims to attract user attention.

Today, quality website design encompasses concepts such as user-friendly navigation, user convenience, fast page loading, and visitor engagement time. These factors directly or indirectly influence a site's search engine ranking and its position in search results. Therefore, it's crucial to consider the key principles of web design, which we'll delve into below.

Fundamental Principles

Irrespective of the website type or its objectives, adhering to the following rules is essential:

  1. Unified Design Concept: Regardless of the device or platform, users should see a consistent appearance. Whether accessed from a computer or a phone, the design should remain coherent.

  2. Logical Navigation: The success of a website hinges on its navigation. It should be simple, intuitive, and consistent from the first page to the last. Navigating through the site should be second nature, eliminating user frustration.

  3. Link Distinction: Firstly, all links on a page should be visually distinct—through color, underlining, or banners. Secondly, visited links should be differentiated with another color. This practice helps users keep track of pages they've already visited.

  4. Hierarchy of Elements: Element placement should reflect how users typically view a page upon their initial visit. Typically, users' gaze follows a Z-shaped pattern, so critical site elements should be situated at the frontal points of this pattern.

  5. Eliminate Broken Links: Few things are more disappointing than encountering a "404 Page Not Found" error. Ensuring the quality of links is essential to maintain a seamless user experience.

  6. Visual Emphasis: All clickable elements must be visually highlighted. Failing to do so might confuse visitors and prompt them to close the site altogether.


The landscape of web design demands a holistic approach that combines aesthetics with user experience. Crafting a visually appealing site is just the first step; creating an engaging, intuitive, and seamless user journey is equally crucial. Implementing principles like consistency, logical navigation, link differentiation, element hierarchy, and link quality control ensures that users have a positive experience while exploring your website. This balance between design and functionality forms the core of effective web design, enhancing user satisfaction and driving engagement.



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